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Plan Payments
Plan payments must be in the form of cashier's check, bank
check or money order or employer's check. Personal checks
are forbidden for Chapter 13 payments. Name and bankruptcy
case number should be clearly written on the payment. Your
first plan payment is due thirty (30) days after your bankruptcy
plan is filed and a payment will be due every month on that
date thereafter. If timely payments are not made, we will
ask the Bankruptcy Court to dismiss your case. We are required
to deduct plan payments from your paycheck when that is available.
The debtors that have Chapter 13 payments deducted from their
paychecks have a much better chance of successful completion
of their Chapter 13 plan. Payments should be addressed and
mailed to:
P.O. Box 1102
Memphis, TN 38101-1102
Please save all receipts from all payments you send or your
paycheck stubs if the payments are being deducted. Therefore,
if there is any discrepancy you will have a record of your
payments and there will be a method to trace them. If there
are any hearings related to discrepancies in payments with
either the trustee or mortgage company, be sure you bring
the receipts that you have to Court on the day of your Court
hearing.
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Your Case Number
When your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy was filed, the Clerk assigned
it a particular case number. This number is like an account
number with our office. It must be on all payments and correspondence
with our office. If you call our office, please have this
number available.
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Your Attorney
The scope of your attorney's representation will be governed
by whatever agreement the two of you have made. Make sure
that you discuss whether additional legal services, which
may be required during your plan, will be an additional cost
to you. Your attorney is there to answer any questions or
concerns you have regarding your case. Your attorney is your
legal advisor. The Trustee's office will not give you any
legal advice regarding your case.
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Creditors
All creditors must file a Proof of Claim with the Bankruptcy
Clerk in order to receive distributions from a Chapter 13
plan. Unsecured creditors have ninety (90) days from the 341
meeting to file a claim. Governmental agencies have up to
180 days from the filing of the case to file a claim. Due
to a recent Decision of the 7th Circuit in Adair vs. Sherman
& Sherman , a secured creditor may decide that the creditor
has enhanced rights by filing before confirmation of the plan.
As a result of Adair, a creditor with secured claim may decide
it would be detrimental to file the Proof of Claim after confirmation.
The Trustee will generally pay the creditor the amount that
is listed on the claim. If you disagree with the amount claimed,
you must notify your attorney. If you find a creditor you
forgot to include in your bankruptcy, contact your attorney
immediately. The Trustee's office will send you a periodic
report of disbursements to creditors. If you disagree with
disbursements, immediately contact your attorney. You should
be aware that creditors have the right to transfer their claims
to other creditors. Many times there will be a transfer of
the claim to another creditor. The creditors have the right
to assign the claim if they desire.
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Addresses
You must notify the Trustee, your attorney and Bankruptcy
Clerk of any change of address. The notification must be in
writing. Our address is:
Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 3170
Oshkosh, WI 54901
You must also notify the Bankruptcy Clerk of any change
of address on their form. You may get their form by writing
to them at:
Office of the Bankruptcy Clerk
U S Bankruptcy Court
517 E. Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53202
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Encountering Problems
Unexpected situations such as illness, loss of wages or unexpected
expenses can affect your ability to comply with your plan.
If you experience a problem making your plan payments, you
must contact your attorney immediately. It may be possible
for your attorney to make adjustments to your plan. It also
may be possible for you to convert your case into a Chapter
7, modify the plan or move for a hardship discharge. It is
important to remember that the Trustee's office has no authority
to allow you to miss a payment or to let you pay less than
what your plan provides. An Order approving your plan binds
you to make all required payments. If you simply stop making
payments, the Trustee will seek dismissal of your case. You
also have the right to ask the Court, through your attorney,
to dismiss your case if you no longer want to remain in bankruptcy.
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Sale of Property
If you wish to sell your home or other property, contact
your attorney. You will not be able to dispose of any property
without Court approval or approval by the Trustee.
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Obtaining New Credit
If you wish to obtain new credit, please contact your attorney.
New credit cannot be obtained without first obtaining permission
of the Court or the Trustee. For the Trustee to approve the
new credit, the Trustee will require permission from your
attorney, a current budget, performance under the plan which
is currently in compliance in all respects, and a statement
from the debtor detailing the reason for the need for the
new credit.
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Direct Payments to Creditors
It is the policy of the Eastern District Bankruptcy Trustees
that current payments are allowed for current mortgage payments
and current lease payments. All other credit that is dealt
with in the plan must be paid via the trustee. However, if
you fall behind on current direct payments, the creditor may
be able to bring a Motion to the Bankruptcy Court to allow
them to repossess the property and/or commence collection
activities after obtaining permission from the Bankruptcy
Court.
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Property Insurance
The agreements that you have with your secured creditors
(such as for a home or a car) require you to maintain full
coverage insurance for that property. If you fail to maintain
insurance, that creditor may be able to take that property
away from you.
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Motions to Dismiss
If during your case, you fail to make timely payments under
your plan or other substantial problems arise, the Trustee
or any interested party, may seek dismissal of your case.
If your case is dismissed, your creditors will be able to
pursue you directly for payment of your debts. If you receive
a Motion to Dismiss from our office, contact your attorney
immediately to discuss the situation.
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Summary of Your Case
The Trustee will periodically send you a summary of your
case. The summary will reflect the payments that you have
sent in, the amounts that your creditors are claiming, and
how much they have received. Please review the summary carefully
to review for any discrepancies. You may also contact our
office at any time if you need any of that information sooner
or any other questions you may have about your case. The summary
of your case is an estimate relative to the payoff. The percentage
that you are paying to creditors may change because ½
of the tax refunds will go to the creditors changing the percentage
that they receive if your plan is less than a 100% payment
to all creditors with unsecured claims. The statement is also
an estimate because the trustee fees are set from time to
time by the office of the U.S. Trustee. The Trustee fee may
rise or fall pursuant to Order of the U.S. Trustee changing
the actual amount of your payoff.
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Electronic Information
We anticipate that at sometime during the course of your
plan, the information that you have submitted to the Bankruptcy
Court and/or the Trustee's office will be available to creditors
and other parties in interest electronically. You are hereby
notified of the likelihood of the disclosure of your financial
information contained in the bankruptcy filings to creditors
and other parties in interest.
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Discharge
Once you have completed payments under your plan, the Trustee's
Office will begin to close your case. We will submit paperwork
to the Court, usually within about thirty (30) days of the
final payment so that the discharge may issue. The discharge
is issued by the office of the Clerk. Cases filed after October 17, 2005 have additional requirements for discharge. You should contact your attorney to discuss these requirements. We will not issue a
Final Report and Account until all checks have cleared the
bank. Thus, the Final Report and Account will come substantially
later than the discharge paper. Your discharge paper is extremely
important. You should put it in a safe place. While the discharge
paper will be available later from the Bankruptcy Court if
you lose your copy, they will charge a substantial fee and
may have a substantial delay in getting that paper to you.
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Standing Trustee Pledge of Excellence
Standing Trustees are committed to excellence and to providing
a high level of trust and service to chapter 13 debtors and
creditors. Creditors, debtors, attorneys, judges and others
who come into contact with Standing Trustees are entitled
to service which adheres to the highest standards of professional,
moral and ethical conduct.
The trustee's office should be open and operating Monday through
Friday during regular business hours.
The trustee should have a system in place to promptly respond
in a meaningful manner to inquiries from debtors, creditors,
attorneys, and other interested parties.
If the trustee is not personally available, the trustee should
have competent staff available to assist or to respond to
inquiries.
The trustee should work to ensure that debtors comply with
their obligations under the Bankruptcy Code and Rules.
The trustee should work to ensure that debtors comply with
the provisions of their plan and should take appropriate action
if the debtor fails to commence plan payments when required
or if there is a subsequent default in plan performance.
The trustee should maintain a system which efficiently tracks
the progress and the receipts and disbursements in every chapter
13 case, from the time it is filed until the case is closed.
The trustee should have a system to timely and accurately
record all receipts and disbursements on the appropriate debtor
ledger.
The trustee should disburse plan payments to creditors on
a monthly basis, and should have procedures in place to properly
classify and pay creditors' claims and to detect and recover
any erroneous payments.
The trustee should ensure that all trust account ledgers and
accounts are balanced on a monthly basis and should have a
procedure to regularly review all cases with significantly
large balances on hand or other fund irregularities.
The trustee should maintain a reasonably comprehensive system
of internal controls over accounting and office operations,
both paper and electronic, to safeguard estate assets and
trust funds.
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